How to Lay Ceramic Tiles Like a Pro

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Suppose you’re interested in learning how to install ceramic tiles but have never done it before. In that case, it’s important to remember a few basic guidelines and always put your safety first.

Ceramics is an excellent material for many types of work and is widely used in the home for flooring, walls, and ceilings. It’s a popular option because of the various colors and designs currently available. Still, it’s essential to remember that it can chip and shatter if fitted incorrectly.

Ceramic tile installation requires several different supplies, whether on a floor or wall. Before beginning a project, think about the following resources:

Underlayment

The underlayment is the substrate upon which the ceramic tiles will be installed. Cement-based backer board is a good choice for high-moisture environments like kitchens and bathrooms.

A Tape Measure

To ensure a proper fit, this device can precisely measure the tile area, form, and size.

Level

Having a completely level working surface for tile installation requires this instrument. Incorrect methods might cause tiles to break, requiring more time and effort.

Spacers

There should be enough spacers to set between each tile. They are made to aid in the final stages of tiling by ensuring that grout lines are evenly spaced. Depending on the tiles’ dimensions, various options become available. Extraordinary tiles require more excellent spaces, measuring 1/8″ or more, while smaller ones require spacers measuring 1/8″ or less.

Adhesive for Tiles

Tiles require special adhesives to keep them in place during installation. Cement-based adhesives should be mixed immediately before use and applied with a notched trowel.

Trowel with Notches

This is a unique trowel, as the underside features several notches. This is for spreading an even layer of glue on the floor before tiling.

Tiles

Make sure you pick ceramic tiles with the correct dimensions for your space. Get out your measuring tape ahead of time and quickly calculate what dimensions will work best for your setup. Be sure to account for the grout lines when calculating your tile needs, and always get a few extras in case any are broken during the installation process.

Tool for cutting tiles

Tile cutters come in various sizes, making them suitable for various tasks. Small and portable tile scribers and nippers are available, while larger tiles can be cut with a tile cutter or an electric wet saw.

Suspended Rubber Floor Tiles

The most excellent tool for spreading grout is this one. The tiles will be safe from damage as you quickly push them and apply grout with the soft rubber.

Grout

The primary material used in the grouting process is the final step in laying ceramic tiles. The appropriate grout for your project can be chosen from several different options. Choose a sanded or epoxy grout for high-moisture regions and a non-sanded grout for smaller tiles that won’t get wet often. Grout can also be sealed when the installation is finished.

Fill a Bucket and a Sponge with Water

To be used once the installation has been cleaned. A wet sponge can impair the strength and finish of drying grout. Therefore you should never have one around. Never forget to use a sponge that has been well wrung out to remove excess grout from tiles.

Protective Equipment

Although setting ceramic tiles may not seem like a challenging or risky task, there are a few pieces of safety equipment that should be used to ensure your comfort and safety during the procedure.

Wearing protective eyewear, such as goggles or glasses, is crucial. When cutting tiles, ceramic shards can break off and hit you in the face.

When working on floors, a pair of knee pads is an essential piece of equipment. Cushioning and supporting your knees is essential due to the time spent on them.

Measurements

It is essential to accurately estimate the number of tiles required by measuring the area you intend to tile. It’s crucial to buy all the tiles you’ll need, plus some spares in case any become broken. This will ensure that the designs and colors stay consistent across the board. Uneven coloration or a lopsided pattern could result from shopping from various batch numbers.

Plan

To keep yourself on task and organized with what needs to be done first, plan the arrangement and design of the tiles you want in the working area. You may then move quickly through the installation process without having to go back and rearrange anything.

Check out Calgary Tile’s Installation Guide for additional info.

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